2 Chronicles 35:16

Authorized King James Version

So all the service of the LORD was prepared the same day, to keep the passover, and to offer burnt offerings upon the altar of the LORD, according to the commandment of king Josiah.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַ֠תִּכּוֹן
was prepared
properly, to be erect (i.e., stand perpendicular); hence (causatively) to set up, in a great variety of applications, whether literal (establish, fix,
#2
כָּל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#3
עֲבוֹדַ֨ת
So all the service
work of any kind
#4
יְהוָ֑ה
of the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#5
בַּיּ֤וֹם
the same day
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso
#6
הַהוּא֙
he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demo
#7
לַֽעֲשׂ֣וֹת
to keep
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
#8
הַפֶּ֔סַח
the passover
a pretermission, i.e., exemption; used only techically of the jewish passover (the festival or the victim)
#9
וְהַֽעֲל֣וֹת
and to offer
to ascend, intransitively (be high) or actively (mount); used in a great variety of senses, primary and secondary, literal and figurative
#10
עֹל֔וֹת
burnt offerings
a step or (collectively, stairs, as ascending); usually a holocaust (as going up in smoke)
#11
עַ֖ל
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#12
מִזְבַּ֣ח
upon the altar
an altar
#13
יְהוָ֑ה
of the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#14
כְּמִצְוַ֖ת
according to the commandment
a command, whether human or divine (collectively, the law)
#15
הַמֶּ֥לֶךְ
of king
a king
#16
יֹֽאשִׁיָּֽהוּ׃
Josiah
joshijah, the name of two israelites

Analysis

Within the broader context of 2 Chronicles, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine sovereignty connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine sovereignty, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of 2 Chronicles.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine sovereignty. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection